Web application security is crucial for protecting the safety, confidentiality, integrity, and availability of your applications. Here are some common risks:

1. Application and Authentication Failure 🚫
– What is it? When users can’t properly log in or access their accounts due to security weaknesses.
– Explanation: This happens when there are flaws in how the application verifies user identities. Hackers can exploit these flaws to access user accounts.
– Example: A user enters their password, but due to weak security, a hacker can guess or bypass the password to gain unauthorized access.

2. Broken Access Control 🔓
– What is it? When users can access areas or data they shouldn’t be able to.
– Explanation: This occurs when the application doesn’t properly restrict what users can see or do, allowing them to act beyond their permissions.
– Example: A regular user gaining access to admin functionalities and making unauthorized changes.

3. Cryptographic Failure 🛡️
– What is it? When sensitive data is not properly encrypted.
– Explanation: This happens when encryption methods are weak or improperly implemented, making it easy for attackers to read the data.
– Example: Credit card information being transmitted over the internet without encryption, allowing hackers to intercept and read it.